Information

  • Document No.

  • Audit Title

  • Client / Site

  • Conducted on

  • Prepared by

  • Location
  • Personnel

1. General Conditions

  • 1.1. Are posters and signage in place and in good condition?

  • 1926.200(a)
    General. Signs and symbols required by this subpart shall be visible at all times when work is being performed, and shall be removed or covered promptly when the hazards no longer exist.

  • 1.2. Is the safety meeting data current and up to date?

  • 1.3. Are first aid kits available and adequately stocked?

  • The following list sets forth the minimally acceptable number and type of first-aid supplies for first-aid kits required under paragraph (d)(2) of the logging standard. The contents of the first-aid kit listed should be adequate for small work sites, consisting of approximately two to three employees. When larger operations or multiple operations are being conducted at the same location, additional first-aid kits should be provided at the work site or additional quantities of supplies should be included in the first-aid kits:
    1. Gauze pads (at least 4 x 4 inches).
    2. Two large gauze pads (at least 8 x 10 inches).
    3. Box adhesive bandages (band-aids).
    4. One package gauze roller bandage at least 2 inches wide.
    5. Two triangular bandages.
    6. Wound cleaning agent such as sealed moistened towelettes.
    7. Scissors.
    8. At least one blanket.
    9. Tweezers.
    10. Adhesive tape.
    11. Latex gloves.
    12. Resuscitation equipment such as resuscitation bag, airway, or
    pocket mask.
    13. Two elastic wraps.
    14. Splint.
    15. Directions for requesting emergency assistance.

  • 1.4. Are emergency numbers and evacuation procedures posted and complete?

  • 1926.50(f)
    In areas where 911 is not available, the telephone numbers of the physicians, hospitals, or ambulances shall be conspicuously posted.

  • 1.5. Are all required manuals and MSDS complete and current?

  • 1910.1200(a)(1)
    The purpose of this section is to ensure that the hazards of all chemicals produced or imported are classified, and that information concerning the classified hazards is transmitted to employers and employees. The requirements of this section are intended to be consistent with the provisions of the United Nations Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS), Revision 3. The transmittal of information is to be accomplished by means of comprehensive hazard communication programs, which are to include container labeling and other forms of warning, safety data sheets and employee training.

  • 1.5b. MSDS

  • 1.5a. Safety Policy Manual?

  • 1.5b.1. Chemical inventories up to date and complete?

  • 1.5b.2. Containers properly marked?

  • 1.6. Are work areas and stairwells adequately lit?

  • 1926.56(a)
    General. Construction areas, ramps, runways, corridors, offices, shops, and storage areas shall be lighted to not less than the minimum illumination intensities listed in Table D-3 while any work is in progress:

    TABLE D-3 - MINIMUM ILLUMINATION INTENSITIES IN FOOT-CANDLES
    Foot-Candles Area of Operation
    _______________|____________________________________________________
    5.............General construction area lighting.
    3............. General construction areas, concrete placement,
    excavation and waste areas, access ways, active
    storage areas, loading platforms, refueling, and
    field maintenance areas.
    5............. Indoors: warehouses, corridors, hallways, and
    exitways.
    5............. Tunnels, shafts, and general underground work areas:
    (Exception: minimum of 10 foot-candles is required
    at tunnel and shaft heading during drilling,
    mucking, and scaling. Bureau of Mines approved cap
    lights shall be acceptable for use in the tunnel
    heading)
    10........... General construction plant and shops (e.g., batch
    plants, screening plants, mechanical and
    electrical equipment rooms, carpenter shops,
    rigging lofts and active store rooms, mess halls,
    and indoor toilets and workrooms.)
    30.......... First aid stations, infirmaries, and offices

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

2. Housekeeping and General Site Conditions

  • 2.1. General neatness of work area(s)?

  • 1926.25(a)
    During the course of construction, alteration, or repairs, form and scrap lumber with protruding nails, and all other debris, shall be kept cleared from work areas, passageways, and stairs, in and around buildings or other structures.

  • 2.2. Regular disposal of waste and trash?

  • 1926.25(c)
    Containers shall be provided for the collection and separation of waste, trash, oily and used rags, and other refuse. Containers used for garbage and other oily, flammable, or hazardous wastes, such as caustics, acids, harmful dusts, etc. shall be equipped with covers. Garbage and other waste shall be disposed of at frequent and regular intervals.

  • 2.3. Passageways and walkways clear?

  • 2.4. Waste containers provided and used?

  • 1926.25(b)
    Combustible scrap and debris shall be removed at regular intervals during the course of construction. Safe means shall be provided to facilitate such removal

  • 2.5. Sanitary facilities adequate and clean?

  • "Toilets at construction jobsites."
    1926.51(c)(1)
    Toilets shall be provided for employees according to the following table:
    Table D-1
    20 or less...... 1
    20 or more..... 1 toilet seat and 1 urinal per 40 workers.
    200 or more... 1 toilet seat and 1 urinal per 50 workers.
    _________________|____________________________________________


  • 2.6. Nails, boards, debris removed?

  • 1926.25(a)
    During the course of construction, alteration, or repairs, form and scrap lumber with protruding nails, and all other debris, shall be kept cleared from work areas, passageways, and stairs, in and around buildings or other structures.

  • 2.7. Eye flushing and/or emergency showers facilities available?

  • 2.8. Caps on rebar?

  • 1926.701(b)
    Reinforcing steel. All protruding reinforcing steel, onto and into which employees could fall, shall be guarded to eliminate the hazard of impalement.

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

3. Construction Area - Secured Access/After Hours

  • 3.2. Open ditches protected?

  • 3.3. Ladders lowered?

  • 3.4. Equipment secured?

  • 3.5 Night lighting, security cameras, alarms in place and working?

  • 3.1. Warning signs in place?

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

4. Fire Prevention

  • 4.1. Adequate number and type of fire extinguisher(s) available?<br>

  • 1926.150(c)(1)(i)
    A fire extinguisher, rated not less than 2A, shall be provided for each 3,000 square feet of the protected building area, or major fraction thereof. Travel distance from any point of the protected area to the nearest fire extinguisher shall not exceed 100 feet

  • 4.2. Fire extinguisher inspections accomplished<br>(monthly/periodically)?<br>

  • 1926.150(c)(1)(viii)
    Portable fire extinguishers shall be inspected periodically and maintained in accordance with Maintenance and Use of Portable Fire Extinguishers, NFPA No. 10A-1970.

  • 4.3. Are flammable liquids in approved containers and correctly labeled?

  • 1926.152(a)(1)
    Only approved containers and portable tanks shall be used for storage and handling of flammable liquids. Approved safety cans or Department of Transportation approved containers shall be used for the handling and use of flammable liquids in quantities of 5 gallons or less, except that this shall not apply to those flammable liquid materials which are highly viscid (extremely hard to pour), which may be used and handled in original shipping containers. For quantities of one gallon or less, the original container may be used, for storage, use and handling of flammable liquids.

  • 4.4. Are flammable liquids properly stored?

  • 1926.152(b)(2)(i)
    Acceptable wooden storage cabinets shall be constructed in the following manner, or equivalent: The bottom, sides, and top shall be constructed of an exterior grade of plywood at least 1 inch in thickness, which shall not break down or delaminate under standard fire test conditions. All joints shall be rabbeted and shall be fastened in two directions with flathead wood screws. When more than one door is used, there shall be a rabbeted overlap of not less than 1 inch. Steel hinges shall be mounted in such a manner as to not lose their holding capacity due to loosening or burning out of the screws when subjected to fire. Such cabinets shall be painted inside and out with fire retardant paint.
    1926.152(b)(2)(ii)
    Approved metal storage cabinets will be acceptable.
    1926.152(b)(2)(iii)
    Cabinets shall be labeled in conspicuous lettering, "Flammable-Keep Away from Open Flames."
    1926.152(b)(3)
    Not more than 60 gallons of Category 1, 2 and/or 3 flammable liquids or 120 gallons of Category 4 flammable liquids shall be stored in any one storage cabinet. Not more than three such cabinets may be located in a single storage area. Quantities in excess of this shall be stored in an inside storage room.

  • 4.5. Fire extinguisher(s) provided on appropriate equipment?

  • 4.6. Is equipment shut down prior to refueling?

  • 1926.152(g)(10)
    The motors of all equipment being fueled shall be shut off during the fueling operation.

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

5. Electrical

  • 5.1. Electrical devices have current inspection?

  • 1926.404(b)(1)(iii)(C)
    Each cord set, attachment cap, plug and receptacle of cord sets, and any equipment connected by cord and plug, except cord sets and receptacles which are fixed and not exposed to damage, shall be visually inspected before each day's use for external defects, such as deformed or missing pins or insulation damage, and for indications of possible internal damage. Equipment found damaged or defective shall not be used until repaired.

  • 5.2. Equipment properly grounded?

  • 1926.404(b)(1)(i)
    General. The employer shall use either ground fault circuit interrupters as specified in paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section or an assured equipment grounding conductor program as specified in paragraph (b)(1)(iii) of this section to protect employees on construction sites. These requirements are in addition to any other requirements for equipment grounding conductors.

  • 5.3. GFCI used and tested where required?

  • 1926.404(b)(1)(i)
    General. The employer shall use either ground fault circuit interrupters as specified in paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section or an assured equipment grounding conductor program as specified in paragraph (b)(1)(iii) of this section to protect employees on construction sites. These requirements are in addition to any other requirements for equipment grounding conductors.

  • 5.4. Are terminal boxes equipped with required covers (cover used)?

  • 1926.405(b)(2)

    Covers and canopies. All pull boxes, junction boxes, and fittings shall be provided with covers. If metal covers are used, they shall be grounded. In energized installations each outlet box shall have a cover, faceplate, or fixture canopy. Covers of outlet boxes having holes through which flexible cord pendants pass shall be provided with bushings designed for the purpose or shall have smooth, well-rounded surfaces on which the cords may bear.

  • 5.5. Are extension cords of proper type and in good condition?

  • 1926.405(a)(2)(ii)(J)-Extension cord sets used with portable tools and appliances must be of the three-wire, grounding type; and flexible cords must be designed for hard or extra-hard usage.
    1926.416(e)(1)-Worn or frayed electric cords and cables may not be used.

  • 5.6. Proper strain relief and protection for extension cords?

  • 1926.405(g)(2)(iv)-Flexible cords must be provided with strain relief.

  • 5.7. Is all tempoary lighting properly installed and grounded?

  • 1926.405(a)(2)(ii)(E)
    All lamps for general illumination shall be protected from accidental contact or breakage. Metal-case sockets shall be grounded.

    1926.405(a)(2)(ii)(F)
    Temporary lights shall not be suspended by their electric cords unless cords and lights are designed for this means of suspension.

    1926.405(a)(2)(ii)(G)
    Portable electric lighting used in wet and/or other conductive locations, as for example, drums, tanks, and vessels, shall be operated at 12 volts or less. However, 120-volt lights may be used if protected by a ground-fault circuit interrupter.

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

6. Personal Protective Equipment

  • 6.1. Is PPE being used?

  • 1926.28(a)
    The employer is responsible for requiring the wearing of appropriate personal protective equipment in all operations where there is an exposure to hazardous conditions or where this part indicates the need for using such equipment to reduce the hazards to the employees.

  • 6.2. Can any of the PPE use be terminated by eliminating the hazard or engineered precautions?

  • 6.6. Hearing protection?

  • 1926.101(a)
    Wherever it is not feasible to reduce the noise levels or duration of exposures to those specified in Table D-2, Permissible Noise Exposures, in 1926.52, ear protective devices shall be provided and used.
    1926.101(b)
    Ear protective devices inserted in the ear shall be fitted or determined individually by competent persons.

  • 6.7. Head protection?

  • 1926.100(a)
    Employees working in areas where there is a possible danger of head injury from impact, or from falling or flying objects, or from electrical shock and burns, shall be protected by protective helmets.

    1926.100(b)
    Helmets for the protection of employees against impact and penetration of falling and flying objects shall meet the specifications contained in American National Standards Institute, Z89.1-1969, Safety Requirements for Industrial Head Protection.

  • 6.8. Hand and foot protection?

  • Safety-toe footwear for employees shall meet the requirements and specifications in American National Standard for Men's Safety-Toe Footwear, Z41.1-1967.

  • 6.9. High visibility clothing?

  • 6.10. Respirator Protection?

  • 1910.134(a)(1)
    In the control of those occupational diseases caused by breathing air contaminated with harmful dusts, fogs, fumes, mists, gases, smokes, sprays, or vapors, the primary objective shall be to prevent atmospheric contamination. This shall be accomplished as far as feasible by accepted engineering control measures (for example, enclosure or confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation, and substitution of less toxic materials). When effective engineering controls are not feasible, or while they are being instituted, appropriate respirators shall be used pursuant to this section.
    1910.134(a)(2)
    A respirator shall be provided to each employee when such equipment is necessary to protect the health of such employee. The employer shall provide the respirators which are applicable and suitable for the purpose intended. The employer shall be responsible for the establishment and maintenance of a respiratory protection program, which shall include the requirements outlined in paragraph (c) of this section. The program shall cover each employee required by this section to use a respirator

  • 6.10a. Adequate maintenance and sanitary storage available/utilized?

  • 6.10b. Physicals accomplished as required?

  • 1910.134(c)(1)
    In any workplace where respirators are necessary to protect the health of the employee or whenever respirators are required by the employer, the employer shall establish and implement a written respiratory protection program with worksite-specific procedures. The program shall be updated as necessary to reflect those changes in workplace conditions that affect respirator use. The employer shall include in the program the following provisions of this section, as applicable:
    1910.134(c)(1)(i)
    Procedures for selecting respirators for use in the workplace;
    1910.134(c)(1)(ii)
    Medical evaluations of employees required to use respirators;
    1910.134(c)(1)(iii)
    Fit testing procedures for tight-fitting respirators;
    1910.134(c)(1)(iv)
    Procedures for proper use of respirators in routine and reasonably foreseeable emergency situations;
    1910.134(c)(1)(v)
    Procedures and schedules for cleaning, disinfecting, storing, inspecting, repairing, discarding, and otherwise maintaining respirators;
    1910.134(c)(1)(vi)
    Procedures to ensure adequate air quality, quantity, and flow of breathing air for atmosphere-supplying respirators;
    1910.134(c)(1)(vii)
    Training of employees in the respiratory hazards to which they are potentially exposed during routine and emergency situations;
    1910.134(c)(1)(viii)
    Training of employees in the proper use of respirators, including putting on and removing them, any limitations on their use, and their maintenance; and
    1910.134(c)(1)(ix)
    Procedures for regularly evaluating the effectiveness of the program.

  • 6.11. Fall Protection?

  • 1926.501(a)(1)
    This section sets forth requirements for employers to provide fall protection systems. All fall protection required by this section shall conform to the criteria set forth in 1926.502 of this subpart.

  • 6.11a. Is the PFS correct and adequate for the task?

  • 6.11b. Is the PFS being properly used?

  • 1926.503(a)(1)
    The employer shall provide a training program for each employee who might be exposed to fall hazards. The program shall enable each employee to recognize the hazards of falling and shall train each employee in the procedures to be followed in order to minimize these hazards.

  • 6.12c. Have appropriate inspections been done and documented?

  • Harness Inspection
    1. Belts and Rings: For harness inspections begin at one end, hold the body side of the belt toward you, grasping the belt with your hands six to eight inches apart. Bend the belt in an inverted "U." Watch for frayed edges, broken fibers, pulled stitches, cuts or chemical damage. Check D-rings and D-ring metal wear pads for distortion, cracks, breaks, and rough or sharp edges. The D-ring bar should be at a 90 degree angle with the long axis of the belt and should pivot freely.
    Attachments of buckles and D-rings should be given special attention. Note any unusual wear, frayed or cut fibers, or distortion of the buckles. Rivets should be tight and unremovable with fingers. Body side rivet base and outside rivets should be flat against the material. Bent rivets will fail under stress.
    Inspect frayed or broken strands. Broken webbing strands generally appear as tufts on the webbing surface. Any broken, cut or burnt stitches will be readily seen.
    2. Tongue Buckle: Buckle tongues should be free of distortion in shape and motion. They should overlap the buckle frame and move freely back and forth in their socket. Rollers should turn freely on the frame. Check for distortion or sharp edges.
    3. Friction Buckle: Inspect the buckle for distortion. The outer bar or center bars must be straight. Pay special attention to corners and attachment points of the center bar.
    Hardware
    Snaps: Inspect closely for hook and eye distortion, cracks, corrosion, or pitted surfaces. The keeper or latch should seat into the nose without binding and should not be distorted or obstructed. The keeper spring should exert sufficient force to firmly close the keeper. Keeper rocks must provide the keeper from opening when the keeper closes.
    Thimbles: The thimble (protective plastic sleeve) must be firmly seated in the eye of the splice, and the splice should have no loose or cut strands. The edges of the thimble should be free of sharp edges, distortion, or cracks.
    Lanyards
    Steel Lanyards: While rotating a steel lanyard, watch for cuts, frayed areas, or unusual wear patterns on the wire. The use of steel lanyards for fall protection without a shock-absorbing device is not recommended.
    Web Lanyard: While bending webbing over a piece of pipe, observe each side of the webbed lanyard. This will reveal any cuts or breaks. Due to the limited elasticity of the web lanyard, fall protection without the use of a shock absorber is not recommended.
    Rope Lanyard: Rotation of the rope lanyard while inspecting from end to end will bring to light any fuzzy, worn, broken or cut fibers. Weakened areas from extreme loads will appear as a noticeable change in original diameter. The rope diameter should be uniform throughout, following a short break-in period. When a rope lanyard is used for fall protection, a shock-absorbing system should be included.
    Shock-Absorbing Packs
    The outer portion of the shock-absorbing pack should be examined for burn holes and tears. Stitching on areas where the pack is sewn to the D-ring, belt or lanyard should be examined for loose strands, rips and deterioration.

  • 6.12d. Is the PFS in good repair?

  • To maintain their service life and high performance, all belts and harnesses should be inspected frequently. Visual inspection before each use should become routine, and also a routine inspection by a competent person.

  • 6.4. Eye protection?

  • 1926.102(a)(1)
    Employees shall be provided with eye and face protection equipment when machines or operations present potential eye or face injury from physical, chemical, or radiation agents.

    1926.102(a)(2)
    Eye and face protection equipment required by this Part shall meet the requirements specified in American National Standards Institute, Z87.1-1968, Practice for Occupational and Educational Eye and Face Protection.

  • 6.3. Are inspections being accomplished periodically/before and after use?

  • 1926.95(a)
    "Application." Protective equipment, including personal protective equipment for eyes, face, head, and extremities, protective clothing, respiratory devices, and protective shields and barriers, shall be provided, used, and maintained in a sanitary and reliable condition wherever it is necessary by reason of hazards of processes or environment, chemical hazards, radiological hazards, or mechanical irritants encountered in a manner capable of causing injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body through absorption, inhalation or physical contact.

  • 6.5. Face protection (glasses, goggles, shields)?

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

7. Tools

  • 7.1. Handles free of cracks and attached to tool properly?

  • 1926.301(d)

    The wooden handles of tools shall be kept free of splinters or cracks and shall be kept tight in the tool.

  • 7.2. Proper tool used for the job?

  • 7.3. Inspections and proper maintenance accomplished prior to use?

  • 1926.301(a)
    Employers shall not issue or permit the use of unsafe hand tools.

    1926.301(b)
    Wrenches, including adjustable, pipe, end, and socket wrenches shall not be used when jaws are sprung to the point that slippage occurs.

    1926.301(c)
    Impact tools, such as drift pins, wedges, and chisels, shall be kept free of mushroomed heads.

  • 7.4. Cords in good shape and tool grounded properly?

  • 1926.302(a)(1)
    Electric power operated tools shall either be of the approved double-insulated type or grounded in accordance with Subpart K of this part.

    1926.302(a)(2)
    The use of electric cords for hoisting or lowering tools shall not be permitted.

  • 7.5. Guards in place and used correctly?

  • 1926.300(b)(1)
    When power operated tools are designed to accommodate guards, they shall be equipped with such guards when in use.

  • 7.6. All operators qualified?

  • 1926.302(e)(1)
    Only employees who have been trained in the operation of the particular tool in use shall be allowed to operate a powder-actuated tool.

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

8. Ladders

  • 8.3. Ladders secured to prevent slipping, sliding, or falling?

  • cure ladders placed in areas such as passageways, doorways or driveways, or where they can be displaced by workplace activities or traffic to prevent accidental movement. Or use a barricade to keep traffic or activity away from the ladder.

  • 8.4. Do siderails extend 36” above top of landing?

  • 1926.1053(b)(1)
    When portable ladders are used for access to an upper landing surface, the ladder side rails shall extend at least 3 feet (.9 m) above the upper landing surface to which the ladder is used to gain access; or, when such an extension is not possible because of the ladder's length, then the ladder shall be secured at its top to a rigid support that will not deflect, and a grasping device, such as a grabrail, shall be provided to assist employees in mounting and dismounting the ladder. In no case shall the extension be such that ladder deflection under a load would, by itself, cause the ladder to slip off its support

  • 8.5. Rungs or cleats not over 12” on center?

  • 1926.1053(a)(3)(ii)
    Rungs, cleats, and steps of step stools shall be not less than 8 inches (20 cm) apart, nor more than 12 inches (31 cm) apart, as measured between center lines of the rungs, cleats, and steps.

  • 8.6. Ladder access clear of debris top and bottom?

  • 1926.1053(b)(9)
    The area around the top and bottom of ladders shall be kept clear.

  • 8.7. Are ladders painted?

  • 8.1. Ladders inspected and in good condition?

  • 1926.1053(b)(15)
    Ladders shall be inspected by a competent person for visible defects on a periodic basis and after any occurrence that could affect their safe use.

  • 8.2. Ladders used properly for type of exposure?

  • IAA*
    Special Duty
    Rugged
    375 lbs.
    IA
    Extra Duty
    Industrial
    300 lbs.
    I
    Heavy Duty
    Industrial
    250 lbs.
    II
    Medium Duty
    Commercial
    225 lbs.
    III
    Light Duty
    Household
    200 lbs.

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

9. Scaffolding

  • 9.4. Are working areas free of dirt, debris, snow, ice, grease, etc.?

  • 9.4a. Mudsills in place?

  • 1926.451(c)(2)

    Supported scaffold poles, legs, posts, frames, and uprights shall bear on base plates and mud sills or other adequate firm foundation

  • 9.4b. Plates in place and fastened to mudsills?

  • 9.5. Are workers protected from falling objects (toeboards)?

  • 1926.451(h)(2)(iii)

    Where tools, materials, or equipment are piled to a height higher than the top edge of the toeboard, paneling or screening extending from the toeboard or platform to the top of the guardrail shall be erected for a distance sufficient to protect employees below.

  • 9.3. Are the scaffolding footings sound?

  • 1926.451(c)(2)(i)

    Footings shall be level, sound, rigid, and capable of supporting the loaded scaffold without settling or displacement.

  • 9.6. Are guard rails, intermediate rails, and toeboards in place?

  • Guardrail height - The height of the toprail for scaffolds manufactured and placed in service before January 1, 2000 can be between 36 inches (0.9 m) and 45 inches (1.2 m). The height of the toprail for scaffolds manufactured and placed in service after January 1, 2000 must be between 38 inches (0.97 m) and 45 inches (1.2 m). [1926.451(g)(4)(ii)] When the crosspoint of crossbracing is used as a toprail, it must be between 38 inches (0.97 m) and 48 inches (1.3 m) above the work platform. [1926.451(g)(4)(xv)] Midrails must be installed approximately halfway between the toprail and the platform surface. [1926.451(g)(4)(iv)] When a crosspoint of crossbracing is used as a midrail, it must be between 20 inches (0.5 m) and 30 inches (0.8 m) above the work platform. [1926.451(g)(4)(xv)]

  • 9.7. Fall protection available and in use?

  • The standard requires fall protection at a 10 foot height above a lower level for employees. [1926.451(g)(1)]

  • 9.8. Are scaffolds properly loaded?

  • Each scaffold and scaffold component must support without failure its own weight and at least 4 times the maximum intended load applied or transmitted to it. [1926.451(a)(1)]

    A qualified person must design the scaffolds, which are loaded in accordance with that design. [1926.451(a)(6)]

    Scaffolds and scaffold components must not be loaded in excess of their maximum intended loads or rated capacities, whichever is less. [1926.451(f)(1)]

    Load carrying timber members should be a minimum of 1,500 lb-f/in2 construction grade lumber. [Appendix A(1)(a)]

  • 9.9. Are limited access zones established as required?

  • 1926.451(h)(2)
    Where there is a danger of tools, materials, or equipment falling from a scaffold and striking employees below, the following provisions apply:

    1926.451(h)(2)(i)
    The area below the scaffold to which objects can fall shall be barricaded, and employees shall not be permitted to enter the hazard area

  • 9.1. Is there a competent person on site?

  • Section 1926.450(a) defines a competent person as: "one who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings or working conditions which are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous to employees, and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them."

  • 9.1a. Have the daily inspections been completed by a competent person?

  • A competent person must inspect each scaffold for any visible defects before each work shift, and after any occurrence which could adversely affect the scaffold's structural integrity (§1926.451(f)(3)).

  • 9.2. Structural members free from defects and meet safety factor?

  • 1926.451(f)(3)
    Scaffolds and scaffold components shall be inspected for visible defects by a competent person before each work shift, and after any occurrence which could affect a scaffold's structural integrity.

  • Were there any corrective actions?

10. Excavation and Trenching

  • 10.8. Have underground utility installations been identified?

  • 1926.651(b)(1)
    The estimated location of utility installations, such as sewer, telephone, fuel, electric, water lines, or any other underground installations that reasonably may be expected to be encountered during excavation work, shall be determined prior to opening an excavation.

  • 10.9. Confined space entry permit required plan established i(if required)?

  • 1926.651(g)(1)
    Testing and controls. In addition to the requirements set forth in subparts D and E of this part (29 CFR 1926.50 - 1926.107) to prevent exposure to harmful levels of atmospheric contaminants and to assure acceptable atmospheric conditions, the following requirements shall apply:
    1926.651(g)(1)(i)
    Where oxygen deficiency (atmospheres containing less than 19.5 percent oxygen) or a hazardous atmosphere exists or could reasonably be expected to exist, such as in excavations in landfill areas or excavations in areas where hazardous substances are stored nearby, the atmospheres in the excavation shall be tested before employees enter excavations greater than 4 feet (1.22 m) in depth.
    1926.651(g)(1)(ii)
    Adequate precautions shall be taken to prevent employee exposure to atmospheres containing less than 19.5 percent oxygen and other hazardous atmospheres. These precautions include providing proper respiratory protection or ventilation in accordance with subparts D and E of this part respectively.

  • 10.1. Is the competent person on site?

  • "Competent person" means one who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings, or working conditions which are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous to employees, and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them.

  • 10.1a. Have the daily inspections been completed by a competent person?

  • 1926.651(k)(1)
    Daily inspections of excavations, the adjacent areas, and protective systems shall be made by a competent person for evidence of a situation that could result in possible cave-ins, indications of failure of protective systems, hazardous atmospheres, or other hazardous conditions. An inspection shall be conducted by the competent person prior to the start of work and as needed throughout the shift. Inspections shall also be made after every rainstorm or other hazard increasing occurrence. These inspections are only required when employee exposure can be reasonably anticipated.

  • 10.2. Are holes, trenches, and cuts over 5 feet deep shored, sloped or trench boxes used?

  • 1926.652(a)(1)
    Each employee in an excavation shall be protected from cave-ins by an adequate protective system designed in accordance with paragraph (b) or (c) of this section except when:
    1926.652(a)(1)(i)
    Excavations are made entirely in stable rock

  • 10.3. Spoil banks at least 2 feet from edges of cut?

  • 1926.651(j)(2)
    Employees shall be protected from excavated or other materials or equipment that could pose a hazard by falling or rolling into excavations. Protection shall be provided by placing and keeping such materials or equipment at least 2 feet (.61 m) from the edge of excavations, or by the use of retaining devices that are sufficient to prevent materials or equipment from falling or rolling into excavations, or by a combination of both if necessary.

  • 10.4. Ladders placed to ensure no greater than 25 feet of lateral travel by worker?

  • 10.4a. Ladder properly secured?

  • 1926.651(c)(2)
    Means of egress from trench excavations. A stairway, ladder, ramp or other safe means of egress shall be located in trench excavations that are 4 feet (1.22 m) or more in depth so as to require no more than 25 feet (7.62 m) of lateral travel for employees.

  • 10.5. Are adjacent structures properly shored?

  • 1926.651(i)(1)
    Where the stability of adjoining buildings, walls, or other structures is endangered by excavation operations, support systems such as shoring, bracing, or underpinning shall be provided to ensure the stability of such structures for the protection of employees.

  • 10.5a. Is shoring and sheathing correct for soil and depth?

  • SOIL OR ROCK TYPE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE SLOPES (H:V)(1) FOR EXCAVATIONS LESS THAN 20 FEET DEEP(3)
    STABLE ROCK VERTICAL (90º)
    TYPE A (2) 3/4:1 (53º)
    TYPE B 1:1 (45º)
    TYPE C 1 ½:1 (34º)
    FOR TRENCHING REFER TO 1926 SUBPART P APP C

  • 10.6. Are roads and sidewalks supported and protected?

  • 1926.651(i)(3)
    Sidewalks, pavements and appurtenant structure shall not be undermined unless a support system or another method of protection is provided to protect employees from the possible collapse of such structures.

  • 10.7. Excavation barricaded and lighting provided?

  • 1926.651(l)
    Walkways shall be provided where employees or equipment are required or permitted to cross over excavations. Guardrails which comply with 1926.502(b) shall be provided where walkways are 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above lower levels.

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

11. Hoists, Cranes and Derricks

  • 11.7. Signal Person qualified or certified?

  • 1926.1419(a)
    A signal person must be provided in each of the following situations:
    1926.1419(a)(1)
    The point of operation, meaning the load travel or the area near or at load placement, is not in full view of the operator.
    1926.1419(a)(2)
    When the equipment is traveling, the view in the direction of travel is obstructed.
    1926.1419(a)(3)
    Due to site specific safety concerns, either the operator or the person handling the load determines that it is necessary.

  • 11.8. Hoists designed by a competent professional engineer?

  • 1926.552(b)(7)
    All material hoist towers shall be designed by a licensed professional engineer

  • 11.9. Are limited access zones established as required?

  • 1926.1408(a)(1)(i)
    Demarcating boundaries (such as with flags, or a device such as a range limit device or range control warning device) and prohibiting the operator from operating the equipment past those boundaries, or
    1926.1408(a)(1)(ii)
    Defining the work zone as the area 360 degrees around the equipment, up to the equipment's maximum working radius.

  • 11.1. Are inspections completed?

  • 11.1a. Are operators properly tested and physical exams current?

  • 1926.1427(a)
    The employer must ensure that, prior to operating any equipment covered under subpart CC, the person is operating the equipment during a training period in accordance with paragraph (f) of this section, or the operator is qualified or certified to operate the equipment in accordance with the following:
    1926.1427(a)(1)
    When a non-military government entity issues operator licenses for equipment covered under subpart CC, and that government licensing program meets the requirements of paragraphs (e)(2) and (j) of this section, the equipment operator must either be:
    1926.1427(a)(1)(i)
    Licensed by that government entity for operation of equipment within that entity's jurisdiction; or
    1926.1427(a)(1)(ii)
    qualified in compliance with paragraph (d) of this section.
    1926.1427(a)(2)
    Where paragraph (a)(1) of this section is not applicable, the certification or qualification must comply with one of the options in paragraphs (b) through (d) of this section.

  • 11.1b. Are daily inspections completed by operators?

  • 1926.1412(d)(1)
    A competent person must begin a visual inspection prior to each shift the equipment will be used, which must be completed before or during that shift. The inspection must consist of observation for apparent deficiencies. Taking apart equipment components and booming down is not required as part of this inspection unless the results of the visual inspection or trial operation indicate that further investigation necessitating taking apart equipment components or booming down is needed. Determinations made in conducting the inspection must be reassessed in light of observations made during operation. At a minimum the inspection must include all of the following:
    1926.1412(d)(1)(i)
    Control mechanisms for maladjustments interfering with proper operation.
    1926.1412(d)(1)(ii)
    Control and drive mechanisms for apparent excessive wear of components and contamination by lubricants, water or other foreign matter.
    1926.1412(d)(1)(iii)
    Air, hydraulic, and other pressurized lines for deterioration or leakage, particularly those which flex in normal operation.
    1926.1412(d)(1)(iv)
    Hydraulic system for proper fluid level.
    1926.1412(d)(1)(v)
    Hooks and latches for deformation, cracks, excessive wear, or damage such as from chemicals or heat.
    1926.1412(d)(1)(vi)
    Wire rope reeving for compliance with the manufacturer's specifications.
    1926.1412(d)(1)(vii)
    Wire rope, in accordance with § 1926.1413(a).
    1926.1412(d)(1)(viii)
    Electrical apparatus for malfunctioning, signs of apparent excessive deterioration, dirt or moisture accumulation.
    1926.1412(d)(1)(ix)
    Tires (when in use) for proper inflation and condition

  • 11.1c. Alarms working and audible?

  • 1926.1415(b)
    Proper operation required. Operations must not begin unless all of the devices listed in this section are in proper working order. If a device stops working properly during operations, the operator must safely stop operations. If any of the devices listed in this section are not in proper working order, the equipment must be taken out of service and operations must not resume until the device is again working properly. See § 1926.1417 (Operation). Alternative measures are not permitted to be used.

  • 11.1d. Competent person inspecting crane?

  • 1926.1412(d)(1)
    A competent person must begin a visual inspection prior to each shift the equipment will be used, which must be completed before or during that shift. The inspection must consist of observation for apparent deficiencies. Taking apart equipment components and booming down is not required as part of this inspection unless the results of the visual inspection or trial operation indicate that further investigation necessitating taking apart equipment components or booming down is needed. Determinations made in conducting the inspection must be reassessed in light of observations made during operation. At a minimum the inspection must include all of the following:

  • 11.2. Power lines deactivated, removed, or warning signs posted warning of at least 10 foot clearance from overhead power lines (voltages 50,000 volts or below)?


  • Voltage Minimum clearance distance
    Up to 50 10
    over 50 to 200 15
    over 200 to 350 20
    over 350 to 500 25
    over 500 to 750 35
    over 750 to 1,000 45
    over 1,000
    (as established by the utility owner/operator or registered professional engineer who is a qualified person with respect to electrical power transmission and distribution).

  • 11.3. Proper loading for capacity at lifting radius?

  • 11.3a. Is this a critical lift?

  • Critical Lift Plan
    Any lift utilizing multiple cranes is a critical lift. Other critical lift criteria would be the weight of the equipment to be lifted as compared to the allowable lift, the swing area of the lift, the overall risk, difficulty or complexity of the lift, toxicity of the product being lifted and other considerations at the discretion of the producer of the lift plan. The Crane Safety Plan sets appropriate limits on these parameters and contains a list of Critical Lifts. Critical Lifts require individual lift plans.

  • 11.3b. Lift Plan completed?

  • The general lift plan should:
    • list any restrictions that are necessary because of weather limitations, time of day and/or temperature restrictions;
    • require that the weight of the load be known;
    • give a description of the general arrangement and use of rigging equipment such as "no chains allowed" or "no slings made with cable clamps" or any other general admonition that the Service Provider feels is appropriate to site conditions;
    • outline the procedures used to assure that rigging equipment has been inspected properly;
    • require that there be a Lift Director in charge of each lift. This person may be the crane operator, a rigger or carpenter, but must be someone who is experienced and understands the task to be performed. There must be no misunderstanding as to the person in charge;
    • have a requirement that a signal person be assigned and clearly identified as such to the operator. If multiple signal persons are required, a thorough briefing on the sequential communication with the crane operator is required.

  • 11.4. Pre-lift meeting done and documented?

  • The employer must hold a meeting with all employees involved in personnel hoisting operations (crane or derrick operator, signal person(s), employees to be lifted, and the person responsible for the hoisting operation) to review the OSHA requirements and the procedures to be followed before any lift operations are performed.

  • 11.5. Riggers qualified or certified?

  • A qualified rigger is a rigger who meets the criteria
    for a qualified person. Employers must determine
    whether a person is qualified to perform specific
    rigging tasks. Each qualified rigger may have
    different credentials or experience. A qualified
    rigger is a person that:
    • possesses a recognized degree, certificate, or
    professional standing, or
    • has extensive knowledge, training, and experience,
    and
    • can successfully demonstrate the ability to solve
    problems related to rigging loads.
    Hoisting activities for assembly and disassembly
    work (1926.1404(r)(1)). Additionally, qualified
    riggers are required whenever workers are within
    the fall zone and hooking, unhooking, or guiding
    a load, or doing the initial connection of a load to
    a component or structure (1926.1425(c)

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

12. Mobile Equipment

  • 12.1. Regular inspection and maintenance?

  • 12.2. Seat belts provided and used in equipment?

  • 1926.602(a)(2)(i)
    Seat belts shall be provided on all equipment covered by this section and shall meet the requirements of the Society of Automotive Engineers, J386-1969, Seat Belts for Construction Equipment. Seat belts for agricultural and light industrial tractors shall meet the seat belt requirements of Society of Automotive Engineers J333a-1970, Operator Protection for Agricultural and Light Industrial Tractors.


  • 12.3. Backup alarms working and audible?

  • 1926.602(a)(9)(i)
    All bidirectional machines, such as rollers, compacters, front-end loaders, bulldozers, and similar equipment, shall be equipped with a horn, distinguishable from the surrounding noise level, which shall be operated as needed when the machine is moving in either direction. The horn shall be maintained in an operative condition.

  • 12.4. No employees riding equipment without proper seating?

  • 1926.602(c)(1)(vii)
    Unauthorized personnel shall not be permitted to ride on powered industrial trucks. A safe place to ride shall be provided where riding of trucks is authorized.

  • 12.5. Lights, brakes, warning signals operative?

  • 1926.602(a)(2)(i)
    Seat belts shall be provided on all equipment covered by this section and shall meet the requirements of the Society of Automotive Engineers, J386-1969, Seat Belts for Construction Equipment. Seat belts for agricultural and light industrial tractors shall meet the seat belt requirements of Society of Automotive Engineers J333a-1970, Operator Protection for Agricultural and Light Industrial Tractors.

  • 12.6. Wheels chocked when necessary?

  • 12.7. Equipment properly secured when not in use?

  • 12.8. Fall protection used in boom lifts?

  • 1926.453(b)(2)(v)

    A body belt shall be worn and a lanyard attached to the boom or basket when working from an aerial lift.


    Note to paragraph (b)(2)(v): As of January 1, 1998, subpart M of this part (1926.502(d)) provides that body belts are not acceptable as part of a personal fall arrest system. The use of a body belt in a tethering system or in a restraint system is acceptable and is regulated under 1926.502(e).

  • 12.9. All operators qualified or certified?

  • 12.10. Fire extinguisher(s) installed?

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

13. Material Handling and Storage

  • 13.4. Employees protected from falling into hoppers and bins?

  • 13.5. Traffic controlled through the storage area?

  • 13.2. Are passageways and access roads clear?

  • 13.1. Materials properly stored or stacked?

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

14. Welding, Cutting, and Abrasing

  • 14.4. Are compressed gas cylinders properly maintained?

  • 14.4a. Are oxygen and acetylene stored properly?

  • 14.4b. Are bottles not in use secured with caps in place?

  • 14.4c. Are valves shut-off and regulators backed off each night?

  • 14.4d. Flashback arresters placed on hoses (O2 and fuel gas)?

  • 14.1. “Hot work” permit completed and posted in areas requiring such permit?

  • 14.3. Area inspected for fire hazards?

  • 14.2. Screens and shields in place?

  • 14.5. Proper ventilation?

  • Were there any Corrective Actions taken?

15. General

  • Trades on Ste

  • Environmental

  • Inspector Sign and Date

  • Site Supervision Sign and Date

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