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PROCESSING PRODUCT - PART 1

PROCESSING INTRODUCTION:

  • Meat is often considered the "center of the plate"

    Consumers spend a considerable portion of their shopping dollars in the meat and seafood departments

    Out of stock conditions are critical to the entire basket

    Quality products and craftsmanship are the key to return business

    Personal hygiene and department cleanliness standards are important to consumers

CUTTING LISTS:

  • Determine the sequence of processing throughout the day / prioritize needs / minimize out of stocks

    Cutting lists are written after the culling and back stocking tasks

    Cutting lists need to be specific in item needs / quantity / thickness / trays / by-product use

    Only the primals that can be processed and wrapped in 30 minutes should be brought into the cutting room

    Be cognizant of cross contamination of species

    Products produced should be of the best craftsmanship / packaging is very important

BEEF CARCASS BASIC'S:

  • Grades - Prime / Choice / Select

    Grade is decided by a USDA Inspector - by reviewing marbling / yield / maturity

    8 sections on the carcass / 4 on the forequarter / 4 on the hindquarter
    Forequarter includes: Chuck / Rib / Brisket / Plate

    Hindquarter includes: Loin / Sirloin / Round / Flank

    Chuck: cuts are marbled - Round: cuts are lean - Rib/Loin: middle section - cuts are tender

    Chuck section: Bone In Chuck / Boneless Chuck / Shoulder Clod / Mock Tender / Short Rib

    Rib section: Bone In Rib / Boneless Ribeye

    Brisket section: Brisket / Shank

    Plate section: Skirt / Trim

    Loin section: Shortloin / Bone In Top Loin / Boneless Top Loin / Tenderloin

    Sirloin section: Top Sirloin / Bottom Sirloin (Tri Tips)

    Round section: Full Round / Top Round / Bottom Round / Eye Round / Round Tip (Sirloin Tip) / Ball Tip

    Flank section: Flank

PROCESSING BASIC'S:

  • Processing Basic's - open cry-o-vac bag with a knife - do not cut into salable meat

    Use the right knife for the right job (Boning vs Steak knife)

    Only "face" primals if needed (use a "thin facing" technique)

    DO NOT "pre-trim" primals

    DO NOT generate "unnecessary trim" (leave meat on the primal)

    Chime beef bones individually - (clip bones on saw to reduce size)

    Correct the angle of "bad breaks" over entire primal to maximize yield - "radius cut"

    Produce a variety of steak thickness'

    Trim Beef steaks to 1/4" standard (review both sides)

    Cut steaks at a "uniform thickness" when packaging together

    When processing bone in steaks be sure to scrape both sides prior to trimming

    "First cuts" and "rough cuts" may require "special handling" to represent a value to the consumer

OJT / PRACTICE CHECKLIST

CUTTING LISTS

  • Able to "cut from" and "write" a portion of a cutting list

BEEF BASIC'S

  • Able to identify primals by box description, in cry-o-vac, open on the block, retail cut in tray

  • Familiar with Beef carcass (8 total sections - 4 major)

BEEF PROCESSING

  • Understand basic processing techniques

PROCESSING

  • *Identify sub-primal by "case description" and in "cry-o-vac"

    **Review Apprenticeship Manual for processing technique

  • AD SUPPORT (Boneless Beef Sub-Primal)

  • Identify the item that was processed

  • AD SUPPORT (Boneless Pork/Poultry)

  • Identify the item that was processed

  • *BEEF TOP SIRLOIN - **Process by removing Tri Cap / cut for "Restaurant Style" Steaks Optional Cut - Kabobs and Stir fry

  • BEEF TOP SIRLOIN BONELESS VIDEO
    https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B9LFYDK37O-2aVdZcGFadUllakk

  • *BEEF TENDERLOIN (FILET MIGNON) - **Process Roast / Steaks (regular / thick) - Ends for Stir Fry

  • *BEEF BOTTOM ROUND - **Remove "silver side" / Process Roasts, Steaks (various thickness') Tenderize a couple of Bottom Round Steaks / Work ends for Stew Meat (lean uniform pieces) *BEEF

  • BEEF BOTTOM ROUND VIDEO
    https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B9LFYDK37O-2RmU0Z0dBdVNsZUU

  • BALL TIPS (PETITE SIRLOIN) **Process Roasts, Steaks (various thickness') Optional Cut - Kabobs and Stir Fry

CHECK ITEMS PROCESSED

  • BEEF CHUCK

  • BEEF LOIN

  • BEEF RIB

  • BEEF ROUND

  • MISC BEEF

  • GRIND

  • PORK / LAMB

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