Information
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Site Name
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Document No.
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Client
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Conducted on
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Prepared by
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Location
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Personnel Consulted
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Occupancy type
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Premise Photo
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Enforcing Authority
Part 1: GENERAL INFORMATION
The responsible person for fire safety
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Name of the responsible person
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Contact details of responsible person
1 The Premises
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Number of Floors
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
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Floor area: (m2 per floor)
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Floor area: (m2 total)
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Brief details of construction and layout:
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Car Parking provision and floor location
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Occupancy type:
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Premises use(s)
2 The Occupants
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Maximum number of Employees:
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Maximum number of members of the public at one time:
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Maximum number of occupants at any given time:
3 Occupants at special risk
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Young persons employed at the premises?
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Employee's sleeping at the premises overnight?
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Are disabled employees and occupants catered for?
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Are there occupants in remote areas?
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Are there lone workers?
4 Previous Fire loss experience
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Is there any previous history of fire loss in the premises (if yes give details)
5 Other relevant background
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Building age
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Building accommodation
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Building Usage
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Staircases
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Opening Hours
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Utilities
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Non Accessed areas
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History of break ins, Arson in local area, Etc?
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Are there any residential properties in or attached to the building
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Is there a prohibition notice in force? (if yes give date of issue)
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Is there an alteration notice in force? (if yes give date of issue)
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Is there an enforcement notice in force? (if yes give date of issue and date of when work is to be completed by)
6 Relevant Fire Safety Legislation
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The following fire safety legislation applies in these premises
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The above legislation is enforced by
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Other legislation that makes significant requirements for fire precautions in these premises (Other than Building Regulations 2010)
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Other legislation above is enforced by
Part 2: FIRE HAZARDS AND ELIMINATION OR CONTROL
7 Electrical sources of ignition
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Are reasonable measures taken to prevent fires of electrical origin?
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Is the fixed wiring installation periodically tested and inspected? Compliant with BS 7671 / Wiring Regs? Date of last test? Certification present? Any Temp installations?
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Are portable appliances tested/inspected?
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Is there a suitable policy about the use of personal electrical appliances?
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Is there a suitable limitation on the use of trailing leads and adapters?
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Is Luminous Discharge Lighting installed? (if yes does the installation meet with current standards)
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EV charging stations present?
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Summary of section 7
8 Smoking
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Are reasonable measures taken to prevent fires as a result of smoking?
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Is smoking prohibited in the building?
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Is smoking prohibited in appropriate areas?
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Are there suitable arrangements made for those who wish to smoke?
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Is there absence of any evidence of breaches of smoking policy?
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Is the appropriate smoking prohibition notice displayed at the building's entrance?
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Summary of section 8
9 Arson
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Does the basic security against arson appear reasonable?
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Is there sufficient control of unnecessary fire load in close proximity to the building or available for ignition by outsiders? Consider movable bins, secure areas, distances from buildings
10 Portable heaters and heating installation
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Is the use of portable heaters avoided as far as reasonably practicable, or sufficient control over use?
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If portable heaters are used, are the more hazardous types (radiant bars and LPG) avoided?
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If portable heaters are used are suitable measures taken to minimise the risk of ignition of combustible materials?
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Are fixed heating installations subject to regular maintenance? Gas safe Etc.
11 Cooking facilities
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Are reasonable measures taken to prevent cooking fires?
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Are filters changed and ductwork cleaned regularly?
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Are suitable extinguishers available? (Recommendation's in section 22)
12 Lightning
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Does the building have lightning protection system if required? (if yes has it been tested and are records of testing kept)
13 Housekeeping
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Is the standard of housekeeping adequate?
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Are combustible materials separated from ignition sources?
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Is the unnecessary accumulation of combustibles and waste avoided?
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Is there appropriate storage of hazardous materials?
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Are combustible materials stored appropriately?
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Summary of section 13
14 Hazards introduced by contractors and building works
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Is there sufficient control over works by contractors (e.g. Permits to work & hot works permits)?
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Are there arrangements for the safe storage of gas bottles and others hazardous materials
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Are suitable precautions taken by in house maintenance personnel
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Are fire safety conditions and instructions communicated to contractors?
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Summary of section 14
15 Dangerous substances Flammable Materials
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Are general fire precations adequate to address the hazards associated with dangerous substances used or stored within the premises.
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Inventory of flammable materials - particularly explosives, highly flammable substances and oxidising agents
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Are stocks kept to a minimum?
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Fuel gasses stored on site e.g. Acetylene, Propane, Oxygen
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External cages secured - internal flammables storage cabinets in good order, signage correct
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Summary of section 15
16 Other significant fire hazards
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Are dangerous substances present, significant other ignition sources etc on the premises?
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Has the risk to relevant persons been adequately eliminated or reduced?
Part 3: FIRE PROTECTION MEASURES
17 Means of escape
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Is the design and maintenance of the means of escape considered adequate
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Is the building provided with adequate means of escape in case of fire? Does escape route lead to safety
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Do staircases and exit capacities appear to be adequate for the number of occupants. (Detailed calculations are not carried out)
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Are there sufficient exits? Does final exit open in direction of travel?
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Is there reasonable distance to travel where there is an escape in a single direction and when there is alternative means of escape
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Are exits easily and immediately openable where necessary?
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Do fire exits open in the direction of travel where necessary?
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Have sliding or revolving doors been avoided as fire exits?
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Are there adequate / suitable and satisfactory means of securing exits?
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Are there reasonable distances of travel where there is a single direction of travel?
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Are there reasonable distances of travel where there are alternative means of escape?
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Is a suitable standard of protection designed for escape routes?
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Are there suitable fire precautions for all inner rooms?
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Are there suitable means of escape for disabled occupants?
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Are escape routes available for use, unobstructed and suitably maintained?
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Are fire-resisting doors maintained in sound condition and self-closing, where necessary?
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Is the fire-resisting construction protecting escape routes in sound condition
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(This fire risk assessment will not necessarily identify all minor fire stopping issues that might
exist within the building. If you become aware of other fire stopping issues, or are concerned
about the adequacy of fire stopping, you might consider arranging for an invasive survey by a
competent specialist.) -
Are all fire exits easily and immediately openable?
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Summary of section 17
18 Measures to limit fire spread and development.
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Is there a sufficient standard of compartmentation and sub-compartmentation?
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(This fire risk assessment will not necessarily identify all minor fire stopping issues that might
exist within the building. If you become aware of other fire stopping issues, or are concerned
about the adequacy of fire stopping, you may wish to consider arranging for an invasive survey by a competent specialist.) -
Are linings that promote fire spread avoided as far as reasonably practicable?
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As far as can reasonably be ascertained, fire dampers are provided as necessary to protect critical means of escape against passage of fire, smoke and combustion products in<br>the early stages of a fire
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(A full investigation of the design of HVAC systems is outside the scope of this fire risk assessment.)
19 Escape lighting
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Is there a reasonable standard of escape lighting provided?
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(Based on visual inspection, but no test of illuminance levels or verification of full compliance with relevant British Standards carried out.)
20 Fire safety signs and notices
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Is there a reasonable standard of fire safety signs and notices?
21 Means of giving warning in the event of fire
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Is a reasonable fire detection and fire alarm system provided
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(Based on visual inspection, but no audibility tests or verification of full compliance with relevant British Standard carried out.)
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Is automatic fire detection provided?
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Is there remote transmission of alarm signals linked to emergency services?
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Is a zone plan displayed?
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Is there procedures in place for recording and dealing with unwanted fire alarms
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Summary of section 21
22 Manual fire extinguishing appliances
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Is there suitable and reasonable sufficient provision of portable fire extinguishers?
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Are hose reels provided?
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What type(s) of fire fighting appliances are provided?
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Are all fire extinguishing appliances readily accessible?
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Are fire extinguishers and fire blankets serviced and in test?
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Summary of section 22
23 Relevant automatic fire extinguishing systems - Relevant to life safety and this risk assessment (as opposed to property protection)
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Type of system:
24 Other relevant fixed systems and equipment - Relevant to life safety and this risk assessment (as opposed to property protection).
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Types of fixed system:
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Is there suitable provision of firefighters’ switch(es) for high voltage luminous tube signs, etc.?
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Are there appropriately sited facilities for electrical isolation of any photovoltaic (PV) cells, with appropriate signage, to assist the fire and rescue service?
Part 4: MANAGEMENT OF FIRE SAFETY
25 Procedures and arrangements
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.1 Person responsible for management of fire safety on the premises: (This is not intended to represent a legal interpretation of responsibility, but merely reflects the managerial arrangement in place at the time of this risk assessment.)
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.2 Are there competent persons available to assist in implementing fire safety arrangements?
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.3 Are appropriate fire procedures in place? (including arrangements for calling the fire service) Is this recorded?
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.4 Fire Emergency Plan in place and details recorded? Are procedures in the event of fire appropriate and properly documented, where appropriate
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(Based on brief review of procedures at the time of this fire risk assessment. In-depth review of documentation is outside the scope of this fire risk assessment, unless otherwise stated.)
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a) Are there adequate procedures for investigating fire alarm signals?
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b) Are there suitable arrangements for summoning the fire and rescue service?
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c) Are there suitable arrangements to meet the fire and rescue service on arrival and provide relevant information, including that relating to hazards to fire-fighters?<br>
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d) Are there suitable arrangements for ensuring that the premises have been evacuated?
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e) Is there a suitable fire assembly point(s)?
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f) Are there adequate procedures for evacuation of any disabled people who are likely to be present?
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25.5. Are there persons nominated and trained to use fire extinguishing appliances?
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25.6. If the premises are in multiple occupation, are there adequate arrangements for cooperation between duty holders to ensure coordination of their fire safety arrangements?
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25.7. Are there persons nominated to assist with evacuation, including evacuation of disabled people?
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25.8 Is there appropriate liaison with fire and rescue service(i.e. by fire and rescue service crews visiting for familiarization visits?)
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25.9. Are routine in-house inspections of fire precautions undertaken (e.g. in the course of health and safety inspections)?
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Is there Co-ordination an Co-operation between occupiers of the building
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Summary of section 25
26 Training and drills
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26.1 Are all staff given adequate fire safety instruction and training?
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a) Are they trained on induction?
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b) Are they given periodic refresher training?
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c) Are they given additional training to cover any specific roles and responsibilities?
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d) Is the content of training provided considered adequate(Based on brief consideration of the scope of such training. In-depth evaluation is outside the scope of this fire risk assessment.)?
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Is all training adequately recorded?
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26.2 Are fire drills carried out at appropriate intervals?
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26.3 When the employees of another employer work in the premises, is appropriate information on fire risks and fire safety measures provided?
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Summary of section 26
27 Testing and maintenance
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27.1 Is the workplace adequately maintained?
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27.2 Is there weekly testing and periodic servicing of the fire detection and alarm system?
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27.3 Is there monthly, six-monthly and annual testing of the emergency escape lighting?
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27.4 Is there annual maintenance and testing of fire extinguishing equipment?
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27.5 Is periodic inspection of external escape staircases and gangways undertaken (5 yearly)?
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27.6 Are six-monthly inspection and annual testing of rising mains undertaken?
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27.7 Are weekly and monthly testing, six-monthly inspection, and annual inspection and testing undertaken of lift(s) provided for use by firefighters or evacuation of disabledpeople (evacuation lifts)?
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27.8 Are weekly testing and periodic inspection of sprinkler installations undertaken?
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27.9 Are routine checks of final exit doors and/or security fastenings undertaken?
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27.10 Are annual inspection and testing of the lightning protection system undertaken?
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Is there routine checks of internal fire doors?
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27.11 Other relevant inspection and test
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Summary of section 27
28.1 Records
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a. Are there records of fire drills?
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b. Are there records of fire training?
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c. Are there records of fire alarm tests?
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d. False alarms?
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e. Are there records of emergency lighting tests?
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f. Are there records of maintenance and testing of other fire protection systems?
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Summary of section 28
Risk Items
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Risk Item
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Probability (likelihood of fire)
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Consequence (impact on life safety)
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Risk rating score
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Recommendations & Actions
Re-Assessment
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Recommended date for re-assessment
Overall Risk Assessment
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Likelihood of fire
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In this context, a definition of the above terms is as follows:
Low: Unusually low likelihood of fire as a result of negligible potential sources of
ignition.
Medium: Normal fire hazards (e.g. potential ignition sources) for this type of occupancy,
with fire hazards generally subject to appropriate controls (other than minor
shortcomings).
High: Lack of adequate controls applied to one or more significant fire hazards, such
as to result in significant increase in likelihood of fire. -
Potential consequences of fire
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In this context, a definition of the above terms is as follows:
Slight harm: Outbreak of fire unlikely to result in serious injury or death of any occupant.
Moderate harm: Outbreak of fire could foreseeably result in injury (including serious injury) of
one or more occupants, but is unlikely to result in multiple fatalities.
Extreme harm: Significant potential for serious injury or death of one or more occupants. -
Overall risk rating
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A suitable risk-based control plan should involve effort and urgency that are proportional to risk.
The following risk-based control plan is based on one advocated for general health and safety risks:
Risk level Action and timescale
Trivial No action is required, and no detailed records need be kept.
Tolerable
No major additional controls required. However, there might be a need for
improvements that involve minor or limited cost.
Moderate
It is essential that efforts are made to reduce the risk. Risk reduction measures
should be implemented within a defined time period.
Where moderate risk is associated with consequences that constitute extreme
harm, further assessment might be required to establish more precisely the
likelihood of harm as a basis for determining the priority for improved control
measures.
Substantial
Considerable resources might have to be allocated to reduce the risk. If the
building is unoccupied, it should not be occupied until the risk has been reduced.
If the building is occupied, urgent action should be taken.
Intolerable Building (or relevant area) should not be occupied until the risk is reduced.
NOTE THAT, ALTHOUGH THE PURPOSE OF THIS SECTION IS TO PLACE THE FIRE RISK IN CONTEXT,
THE ABOVE APPROACH TO RISK ASSESSMENT IS SUBJECTIVE AND FOR GUIDANCE ONLY. ALL
HAZARDS AND DEFICIENCIES IDENTIFIED IN THIS REPORT SHOULD BE ADDRESSED BY
IMPLEMENTING ALL RECOMMENDATIONS CONTAINED IN THE FOLLOWING ACTION PLAN. THE FIRE RISK ASSESSMENT SHOULD BE REPEATD REGULARLY.