Information

  • Document No.

  • Audit Title

  • Client / Site

  • Conducted on

  • Prepared by

  • Location
  • Personnel

  • Select date

  • Department Number:

  • Function:

  • Number of Employees:

  • Work Being Performed

Job Hazard/Safety Assessment

  • 1. Tailboard/Hazard Assessment in place (yes to items 2-6)

  • FIELD-CBD/URD - Have one for enclosed space entry, trenching and shoring
    SUBSTATION- Entergy has over 400 JSA's for each task in substation, they can add to it, then they do the tailboard
    Reference- Section 1, 1.35 T&D Methods and Procedures
    T&D solutions requires different JSA's for different tasks.

  • 2. Effective Control Plan in Place?

  • 3. Job Hazards Documented and Mitigated?

  • 4. Emergency Plan Discussed, Understood, and Documented?

  • 5. Communication of all Tailboard /Hazard Assessment info?<br>

General Field checks

  • 7. Equipment set up

  • SUBSTATION- Everything needs to be grounded
    Reference- Section 3, 3.14 T&D Manual
    T&D solutions requires outrigger pads whenever outriggers are utilized.

  • 8. Worksite Properly Marked and /or Barricaded

  • FIELD- Look for proper placement of cones around the line crew trucks in accordance with MUTCD applications

  • 9. Scaffolding and Ladders

  • SUBSTATION- They use scaffolding...must use fiberglass....24 ft extension ladders, must be tied off sometimes top and bottom, employees normally wear a positioning belt
    Reference- Section 14 T&D Manual

  • 10. Flagmen and/or required traffic vest<br><br>Follow the MUTCD

  • FIELD- Traffic vest are always required when exposed to traffic IAW Section 6 of the MUTCD. Traffic must be able to yield to itself on rural roads or it requires flaggers. Please see specifics in the MUTCD regulation.
    Flagmen are always required when set up on side of roads (1 or 2 dependent on setup)
    Downtown crews going into manholes need traffic vests and strobe lights on vehicles

  • 11. DOT signs and cones in place<br><br>Cones not required if stopping for less than 15 minutes ( Gas Safety Manual)

  • FIELD-Cones shall be placed around trucks & leading up to trucks dependent on speeds and traffic and IAW MUTCD Manual Section 6G. 02. Stationary warning signs may be omitted for short duration or mobile operations if the work vehicle displays high-intensity rotating, flashing, oscillating, or strobe lights
    If crew or service man is there less than 15 minutes then cones aren’t required
    SUBSTATION- do use cones
    Reference- Section 15, 15.32 T&D Manual

  • 12. Public Safety

  • Public clear of work area and/or signed on JSA if in the work area.

  • 13. Housekeeping (safety related items only)

  • ALL- check vehicles/trailers
    Reference- Section 1, 1.31 T&D Manual

  • 14. One call locates

  • FIELD- Per QA/QC group all new digs require a locate regardless of location. This applies to gas and electric groups. The crew lead or senior lineman should have the locate number with them. Most of the time it is on the back of the job packet
    SUBSTATION- n/a

  • 15. Haz Communication Chemicals

  • ALL-Check to see if MSDS is in truck with chemicals in storage
    T&D uses a 1-800 number that is located inside the FA kit (3E) but transmission and construction groups will have the full book.
    FIELD- 99% are wechem products, lubricants
    SUBSTATION- MSDS located in control room and on truck, special cases require Denatured Alcohol
    Reference- Section 25 T&D Manual OSHA 1910.12

  • 16. Checking for and/or monitoring gaseous environment

  • FIELD- Underground vaults/manholes only, enclosed or confined spaces
    SUBSTATION- When working in enclosed or confined spaces
    Reference- Section 7, 7.0 T&D Manual

  • 17. Confined Space

  • URD, CBD underground vaults and manholes
    FIELD- Follow guidelines of section 7 and OSHA 1910.146
    SUBSTATION- done very seldom and are required to have permits per OSHA
    Reference- Section 7 T&D Manual

  • 18. Fire extinguisher staged

  • ALL- Staged on trucks, verify extinguishers are charged
    Reference- Section 1, 1.60, 1.65, 1.66 T&D Manual, OSHA 1910.139

  • 19. Guards on grinders

  • FIELD- Not located on trucks
    SUBSTATION- Do have handheld portable grinders. Use face shield and safety glasses, some employees have band saws and do welding as well
    Reference- Section 19, 19.13 T&D Manual OSHA 1910.215

  • 20. Intrinsically safe fan

  • FIELD- confined space or underground
    SUBSTATION- Ventilation during confined space entry
    Reference: OSHA 1910.146

  • 21. FR clothing

  • ALL- Required to wear gate to gate typically
    Check arc rating and cal rating of clothes, circuit one shot and type 2 then they are ok
    Reference- Section 1, 1.27 T&D Manual, NFPA Standard 2112
    8 cal shirts required on T&D

  • 22. Seat belts in use

  • NO LONGER A FATAL FIVE.
    If vehicle is in gear seat belt is required for all T&D operations.

  • 23. Switching orders properly documented

  • Entergy- FIELD- Switching order form, sometimes it's written on a piece of paper and then transferred to form. No longer fatal five .
    SUBSTATION- Orders faxed or e-mailed (Harbor should be able to review) and there are some contingencies that may apply, but should be documented. Part of the FATAL FIVE!!!
    Reference- Section 2, 2.12 T&D Manual

    T&D=Distribution does their own switching, transmission someone else switches and T&D takes the clearance.

  • 24. Clearance orders properly documented

  • Hold cards that are removed from devices should be kept with the switching and clearance paperwork until turned into the local office/supervisor. Supervisor is to verify the hold cards before discarding and filing the switching and clearance orders.

  • 25. Three part communication properly used in all switching and clearance orders

  • ALL- Verification process; Do they know what 3-part communication is? Are they using it or ECHO? 3 way positive, whoever starts it stops it
    Reference- Section 2, 2.9 T&D Manual

  • 26. Pre-switching activities performed-substation activity not on distribution line.<br><br>Used on transmission substations

  • FIELD and SUBSTATION- Substation Transmission only...Found on back of switching checklist. This does not apply to distribution

  • 27. Switching orders executed in sequence exactly as written

  • FIELD and SUBSTATION- Should be the norm, but may sometimes get out of sequence
    Reference- Section 2, 2.12 T&D Manual

    T&D=looking for circle slash but sometimes use time of confirmation.

  • 28. Clearance orders executed as written, circuits tested to be de-energized and grounds installed as required per task

  • ALL- STCTG- clearance orders are confidential and private. Controlled by the one holding the clearance
    Reference- Section 2, 2.7,2.14,2.16 T&D Manual

  • 29. Danger Hold Tags completed and installed as required

  • ALL- Should be zip tied at source location and secure. Under control of TOC or DOC. Should be filled out completely with circle slash used.
    Reference- Section 2, 2.23 T&D Manual

    T&D=past issues with employees using hold tags as out of service tags.

  • 30. MOS/gang operated switches/hookstick switches operated to fully open or closed and properly disengaged and/or locked<br><br><br>tagged verify all blades in open position

  • ALL- Identify- Switch that was operated and that verified all three blades open ( Entergy uses MOAB in MS, motor operated air brake)
    Reference- Section 2, 2.30 T&D Manual

  • 31. Breaker or control systems opened/closeddisabled/enabled checked for correct operation and tagged as required

  • ALL- One shot (non-auto). Make sure it's where it's supposed to be and put hold card on it. Ask how they verify. Discuss with crew how they know whether or not it is open or closed.
    Reference- Section 10, 10.0 T&D Manual

  • 32. Arc Flash Protection

  • FIELD- In manholes use blankets/mats
    SUBSTATION- Cal suits, Entergy uses in metal clads, 65 ratings and some 100 ratings....No hands on energized work, but in close proximity they use Class 2 (8 to 24 cals).
    Reference- Section 9, 9.45 T&D Manual, NFPA Standard 2112

  • 33. Line of Fire/Pinch Points

  • FIELD- No one working under pole, line of fire, etc. How do they handle loads under stress or control roads?
    SUBSTATION- Identified as a focus area with Safety Specialists."Transmission lines...they have lots of line of fire"
    Reference- Section 19, 19.6 T&D Manual

  • 34. Lifting/Carrying Techniques

  • ALL- Below waist
    Reference- Section 16, 16.102-16.106 T&D Manual

  • 35. Pushing/pulling techniques

  • Reference: OSHA General Duty Clause

    T&D=not using stretching yet but should be.

  • 36. Ascend, Descend, Climb

  • ALL- 3 points of contact, and 100% fall protection, 3 and 9 o'clock on buckle position of climbing belt
    Reference- Section 4, 4.18 T&D Manual, OSHA 1926.503

  • 37. Overextended, Bad Posture

  • 38. Excavation and Trenching

  • ALL- Mostly done by contractors, but make sure there are barricades and shoring if over 5ft
    Reference- Section 9, 9.49,9.51 T&D Manual, OSHA 1926.503

  • 39. Hard Hat

  • Employees may not have them anytime there is risk of electrical hazard, i.e. when installing a meter. Where Harbor may see employees operating without a hard hat is when opening up pad mounted transformer (no overhead hazard)
    SUBSTATION- Always required
    Reference- Section 4, 4.6 Section15, 15.54 T&D Manual, OSHA 1910.132

  • 40. Safety Glasses

  • Reference- Section 4 T&D Manual, OSHA 1910.132

  • 41. Hearing Protection

  • FIELD- When working around chain saws and when closing in switches it is required
    SUBSTATION- Have spike noise, use when operating power tools and some oil filters
    Reference- Section 4, 4.4 T&D Manual, OSHA 1910.132

    T&D=impact wrenches and steel work.

  • 42. Company Approved Work Gloves

  • ALL- Leather or cut resistant company supplied
    Reference- Section 4, 4.14, Section 5, OSHA 1910.132

  • 43. Rubber Gloves and Sleeves

  • FIELD- URD only use rubber gloves when handling more than primary switches
    Linemen use rubber gloves when in reach of secondary or within 4 feet of primary
    Sleeves are required when two phases are within 6’ of each other and lineman is placing guts/snakes on the phases (once phases are covered then the lineman can come out of the sleeves)
    SUBSTATION- If skinning wire, cut resistance gloves are required. Wear leather and have rubber gloves. No sleeves are required in substation as not energized
    Reference- Section 5, 5.0 T&D Manual

  • 44. Proper Testing, Grounding Methods and Overshoes Used<br><br>Grounding Focus Points:<br>While working de energized grounded primary:<br>Assure Hold Tags have been installed at source.<br>Assure that a written Clearance Order is written and obtained through the proper controlling authority.<br>Assure grounds are installed and flagged on each side of the work site of a downed conductor, unless the work site (downed conductor) is near the end of a lateral where as only one ground is required between the work site and the source.<br>Assure all back feed sources or isolated between the grounds i.e. opened cutouts, transformer fuses. <br>Assure employees are wearing minimum class 2 rubber gloves when handling conductors on the ground that are attached to grounded conductors in the air.<br>Assure that EH/ Di Electric foot wear is being worn which will include EH Leather foot wear. Except during rare occasions where the Full Isolation DWP is being used.<br>Assure all employees, at work site, names are on the Clearance Order.

  • SUBSTATION- Energized work plan...same thing..Entergy does in house testing of grounds and hotsticks. Substations do cleaning and tightening on yearly basis. More near coastal areas.
    Reference- Section 5, 5.4 T&D Manual

  • 45. PVD properly used and maintained

  • FIELD- PVD is used
    URD- Not used for URD
    SUBSTATION- use them when they assist T & D
    Reference- Section 2, 2.18 T&D Manual

    T&D=normally only used on storm. battery changed annually.

  • 46. Proper Cover up

  • FIELD-When working energized, needs to be covered up to one potential
    SUBSTATION- They use blankets

    Cover up Focus Points
    Assure that:
    All energized parts (conductors) in the immediate work area are covered except that part of the conductor being worked on. Immediate work area is defined as the area (work position) in which an employee can reach or reach when they put a conductive object in hand.

    When performing energized work all objects of different potential in the immediate work area must be covered.

    Assure proper order of installation and removal of cover up material. Covering the energized part (conductor) closest to the employee first and then moving to the next closest object and covering it and so on. Reversing the order when uncovering employees are to remove the cover farthest from them 1st and work back toward the employee until the cover is removed.

    Cover is installed to protect against contact by the boom are bucket. Assure that cover is installed on energized parts (conductors) when the the boom or bucket is over or near energized circuits in the work area.

    Assure that rubber sleeves are being worn when employees are covering and uncovering multi phase circuits at 12 kv or greater. If the distances between the energized phases is 6 feet or greater the employee does not have to wear sleeves. Also, once all cover has been properly installed on the multi phase circuit, sleeves can then be removed to uncover and perform work on a single phase of the multi phase circuit.

  • 47. Fall Protection/Rescue

  • ALL- 100% fall protection practiced
    Reference- Section 4, 4.18 T&D Manual, 1926.503

  • 49. Rubber Goods in date

  • ALL- Spot check a pair of gloves to see if they're within inspection date, Gloves/sleeves inspected every 6 months and one year on blankets
    Reference- Section 4, 4.33, 4.36 T&D Manual

    T&D=all gloves inspected every 6 months. blankets, booms and hot sticks annual.

  • 50. PVD Operational

  • ALL- Have employees press button to verify operational

  • 51. High Voltage Detectors

  • ALL- Employees periodically use these

    T&D=used on a daily basis and prior to grounding.

  • 52. Cell Phone Usage

  • FIELD- Supervisors/foreman should be the only one using these, unless there is an emergency!!!!! Not to be used in the primary zone (within reach)!!!!
    SUBSTATION- Same as above, but cannot use inside control room
    Reference- Section 10, 10.2 NOTE, T&D Manual

    T&D=Emergency only and in buckets only if necessary for communication. never during crane operations or spotting. hands free driving.

  • 53. Stripping/Skinning Tools Used or Approved Skinning Knives

  • ALL- Assure proper skinning tools, if only using one tool for multiple jobs probably NOT PREFERRED. No finding, but comment they use cut resistant gloves then
    Reference- Section 17, 17.1 T&D Manual

    T&D=look for chainsaw covers.

  • 54. Tools Proper Use/Condition

  • ALL- Only voltage rated tools, insulated tools.
    Reference- Section 8, 8.26 T&D Manual

  • 55. Safety/Medical Equipment

  • ALL- First aid kits, AED, burn gel blankets all in good working order with proper expiration dates.

Human Performance Tools

  • 58. Were HU tools used on this job?<br><br>Only applies if using new JSA form and employees has circled HU tool being used

  • T&D=currently LA employees have had formal HU training. First question should be have you had the training. If so then they should be able to provide one or more of the below tools in order to receive an yes on this question.

  • 59. HU Tool: Self Checking

  • 60. HU TOOL: Peer Checking

  • 61. HU TOOL: Post Job Review

  • 62. HU TOOL: Procedure Usage

  • 63. HU TOOL: Questioning Attitude

  • 64. HU TOOL: Place-Keeping

  • 65. HU TOOL: Effective Communication

  • 66. HU Tool: Pre Job Briefing

  • 67. HU TOOL: Coaching

  • 68. HU TOOL: Turnovers

  • Other Comments. Please include question number and regulatory reference when possible:

  • Additional Comments

  • Signature

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