Information

  • Audit Title

  • Conducted on

  • Prepared by

  • Business Unit Manager

  • Operations Executive

1. Quality Control

1.1 Summary of Concrete Related Records

  • Equipment Calibration Records (QP 7.6.4)

  • Yearly Inspection of Cube Moulds (YQC 4)

  • Monthly Checking of Thermometers (MQC 2)

  • Monthly Water Meter Check (MQC 12)

  • Checking of Mass Meters (WQC 1)

  • Weekly Admixture Check (WQC 2)

  • Aggregate Grading Analysis (WQC 3 & 4)

  • Aggregate gradings meeting the required specification.

  • Fineness Modulus Tracking (WQC 5)

  • SCC Viscosity Check (WQC 6)

  • Cube and Slump Test Results (DQC 1)

  • Cube results meet the required specification

  • Moisture Control (GPC 4)

  • Steam Temperature Control (GPC 6)

  • Acid Insolubility Test Result (GPC 9)

  • 6 month bases

  • Curing Bath Temperature Record Sheet (GPC 7b)

  • Bought in Cementitious Material Inspection (SQC 1)

  • Bought in Aggregate Inspection (Visual)

  • Cube Failure Checklist (SQC 21)

  • Only required if cubes failed

  • Additional Observations

1.2 Testing of Aggregate

  • Sampling done in accordance with SWI 7.4.3-01

  • Sieve analysis done in accordance with SWI 7.4.3-01

  • Sieves are clean and in good working condition (SWI 7.6-09)

  • Additional Observations

1.3 Testing of Hardened Concrete

  • Cube specimens are being crushed on a non floated surface

  • Cube specimens are tested at the correct load rate

  • Load rate range 0.3MPa/s +- 0.1 (SANS 5863:2006) new is 0.6mpa/s +-0.2mpa

  • Cube specimens are free from any severe defects

  • Cube specimens are the correct dimension and shape (5 random cubes were selected)<br>

  • Dimensions: 90-110mm & 1mm between each face. Perpen. 0.5mm;

  • Cube moulds are cleaned, oiled and stored neatly

  • Additional Observations

2. RS Production

2.1 Batching and Mixing

  • Cross-contamination of aggregate between adjacent storage bins

  • Contamination of aggregate from underlying soil

  • Contamination of aggregate from organic matter (such as leaves and twigs)

  • Water in the hopper pit is minimised

  • Adequate drainage in and around aggregate storage bins

  • Identification of cementitious storage (silo) are in place

  • Identification of aggregate bins are in place

  • Mixer area housekeeping (1 - Very poor, 3 - Acceptable, 5 - Excellent)

  • Comments

  • Photo/s of Housekeeping

  • All the control boxes are locked and correctly labelled

  • Side = 5 mm, Bottom = 10 mm max.

  • Side scraper is the correct distance from the mixer side wall

  • Ask for the tool used to test these distances

  • Side scraper is clean and in good working condition?

  • Mixer arms are the correct distance from the mixer floor

  • Mixer arms are clean and in good working condition?

  • Mixer door (gate) is sealing correctly (no loss of fines)

  • All mix designs in use are the latest revision and have been approved

  • Mixer operator has made a moisture adjustment

  • Look to see if any signs of moisture adjustment has been made and ask why not?

  • Materials are being batched accurately (SWI 7.5.1-02).

  • 10kg for cement and stone, 5kg for sand and fly ash, SANS = 2% cementitous and 3% for aggregate

  • Admixture dispenser is dosing accurately (Max 5%)

  • Water, admixture, and cementitious valves and gates are functioning properly

  • Concrete mix is homogeneous before being discharge from the mixer

  • Significant spillage during the discharge process

  • Segregation of the mix during discharge

  • Additional Observations

2.2 Sampling and Testing of Concrete

  • Concrete has been sampled in accordance with SWI 7.5.1-09

  • Slump/Flow test has been done in accordance with SWI 7.5.1-09

  • Correct procedures being done when the slump falls outside the specified limits

  • Cube specimens have been made in accordance with SWI 7.5.1-09

  • Additional Observations

  • Add media

2.3 Casting and Finishing

  • Segregation of the mix during transport

  • Significant spillage during the transport process

  • Segregation of the mix during casting

  • Significant spillage during the cast process

  • Concrete has be effectively compacted

  • Products are floated/striked off after casting

  • Products are finished off after floating

  • Excess concrete cleaned off the moulds after casting

  • Products were protected immediately after floating

  • Additional Observations

  • Add media

2.4 Curing

  • Pre-steam time was at least 30 minutes after casting

  • Actual time recorded was

  • Has the steam been utilised correctly

  • Curing temperature measure correctly

  • Products allowed to cool-down for 30 minutes prior to stripping

  • Additional Observations

  • Add media

2.5 Product Quality

  • Defects not impairing the functional use or expected life of a
    precast concrete product shall be considered minor defects.
    Minor defects may be repaired by any method that does not
    impair the product.

  • Honeycombing on products

  • Percentage of products with honeycombing

  • Severity of honeycombing

  • Refer to SWI 7.5.1/08 for repairing concrete products

  • Blowholes on products

  • Percentage of products with blowholes (> 5mm)

  • Severity of blowholes

  • Less than 5 mm deep in isolated areas will be acceptable. Blowholes should not affect the sealing of rubber ring joints.

  • Bleeding on products

  • Percentage of products with sign of bleeding

  • Severity of bleeding

  • Refer to SWI 7.5.1/08 for repairing concrete products. Sand streaks shall not be accepted.

  • Cracking on products

  • Percentage of products with cracks

  • Refer to SWI 7.5.1/08 for repairing concrete products

  • Percentage of products being repaired

  • Percentage of products being washed-in (except pipe and culvert butt joints)

  • Overall Quality of Repair Work

  • Comments on Repair Work

  • Photos of Repair Work

  • Handling and stripping damage

  • Additional Observations

3. Culverts Production

3.1 Batching and Mixing

  • Cross-contamination of aggregate between adjacent storage bins

  • Contamination of aggregate from underlying soil

  • Contamination of aggregate from organic matter (such as leaves and twigs)

  • Water in the hopper pit is minimised

  • Adequate drainage in and around aggregate storage bins

  • Identification of cementitious storage (silo) are in place

  • Identification of aggregate bins are in place

  • Mixer area housekeeping (1 - Very poor, 3 - Acceptable, 5 - Excellent)

  • Comments

  • Photo/s of Housekeeping

  • All the control boxes are locked and correctly labelled

  • Side = 5 mm, Bottom = 10 mm max.

  • Side scraper is the correct distance from the mixer side wall

  • Ask for the tool used to test these distances

  • Side scraper is clean and in good working condition?

  • Mixer arms are the correct distance from the mixer floor

  • Mixer arms are clean and in good working condition?

  • Mixer door (gate) is sealing correctly (no loss of fines)

  • All mix designs in use are the latest revision and have been approved

  • Mixer operator has made a moisture adjustment

  • Look to see if any signs of moisture adjustment has been made and ask why not?

  • Materials are being batched accurately (SWI 7.5.1-02).

  • 10kg for cement and stone, 5kg for sand and fly ash, SANS = 2% cementitous and 3% for aggregate

  • Admixture dispenser is dosing accurately (Max 5%)

  • Water, admixture, and cementitious valves and gates are functioning properly

  • Concrete mix is homogeneous before being discharge from the mixer

  • Significant spillage during the discharge process

  • Segregation of the mix during discharge

  • Additional Observations

3.2 Sampling and Testing of Concrete

  • Concrete has been sampled in accordance with SWI 7.5.1-09

  • Slump/Flow test has been done in accordance with SWI 7.5.1-09

  • Correct procedures being done when the slump falls outside the specified limits

  • Cube specimens have been made in accordance with SWI 7.5.1-09

  • Additional Observations

  • Add media

3.3 Casting and Finishing

  • Segregation of the mix during transport

  • Significant spillage during the transport process

  • Segregation of the mix during casting

  • Significant spillage during the cast process

  • Concrete has be effectively compacted

  • Products are floated/striked off after casting

  • Products are finished off after floating

  • Excess concrete cleaned off the moulds after casting

  • Products were protected immediately after floating

  • Additional Observations

  • Add media

3.4 Curing

  • Pre-steam time was at least 30 minutes after casting

  • Actual time recorded was

  • Has the steam been utilised correctly

  • Curing temperature measure correctly

  • Products allowed to cool-down for 30 minutes prior to stripping

  • Additional Observations

  • Add media

3.5 Product Quality

  • Defects not impairing the functional use or expected life of a
    precast concrete product shall be considered minor defects.
    Minor defects may be repaired by any method that does not
    impair the product.

  • Honeycombing on products

  • Percentage of products with honeycombing

  • Severity of honeycombing

  • Refer to SWI 7.5.1/08 for repairing concrete products

  • Blowholes on products

  • Percentage of products with blowholes (> 5mm)

  • Severity of blowholes

  • Less than 5 mm deep in isolated areas will be acceptable. Blowholes should not affect the sealing of rubber ring joints.

  • Bleeding on products

  • Percentage of products with sign of bleeding

  • Severity of bleeding

  • Refer to SWI 7.5.1/08 for repairing concrete products. Sand streaks shall not be accepted.

  • Cracking on products

  • Percentage of products with cracks

  • Refer to SWI 7.5.1/08 for repairing concrete products

  • Percentage of products being repaired

  • Percentage of products being washed-in (except pipe and culvert butt joints)

  • Overall Quality of Repair Work

  • Comments on Repair Work

  • Photos of Repair Work

  • Handling and stripping damage

  • Additional Observations

4. Sign Off and Summary

4.1 Sign Off

  • Auditor

4.2 Summary

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