Title Page
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Site conducted
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Conducted on
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Prepared by
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Location
Medical Infection Control Audit Report
OPRP
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Health & safety protocols including SARS-CoV-2
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Sanitation procedures SARS-CoV-2 specific
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Availability of disinfectants for use against SARS-CoV-2
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Third party validation of compliance with all health & safety protocols
Healthcare Personnel Safety
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Medical facility has an exposure control plan that is tailored to the specific requirements of the facility
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Is the medical staff trained on preventative measures for airborne, bloodborne pathogens periodically
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Following an exposure event, post-exposure evaluation and follow-up, including prophylaxis as appropriate, are available to the staff and are supervised by the ship's doctor.
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Medical facility tracks staff exposure events and evaluates event data and develops/implements corrective action plans to reduce incidence of such events.
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Medical facility follows recommendations on Immunization Practices for immunization of the medical staff, including offering Hepatitis B and influenza vaccination.
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All medical staff receive baseline tuberculosis (TB) screening prior to joining a vessel.
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If respirators are used, the medical facility has a respiratory protection program that details required worksite-specific procedures and elements for required respirator use, including provision of medical clearance, training, and fit testing as appropriate.<br>
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Medical facility has well-defined policies concerning contact of medical staff with patients when medical staff have potentially transmissible conditions.
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Medical staff educated on the importance of infection prevention measures to contain respiratory secretions to prevent the spread of respiratory pathogens.
Surveillance and Disease Reporting
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An updated list of diseases reportable to the public health authority is readily available.
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Medical Staff can demonstrate knowledge of and compliance with mandatory reporting requirements for notifiable diseases, and for potential outbreaks.
Hand Hygiene
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Medical staff is required to demonstrate competency with hand hygiene.
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Medical facility routinely audits (monitors and documents) adherence to hand hygiene.
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Medical facility provides feedback from audits to personnel regarding their hand hygiene performance.
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Hand hygiene policies promote preferential use of soap and water over alcohol-based hand rub.
Crew Pre-Embarkation Requirements
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PEME
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Covid PCR test prior to departure from home
Guest Health Screening Procedures
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Pre-embarkation Covid-19 testing
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- RT-PCR
- PCR
- Antigen
- Antibody
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Self-quarantine requirements at home
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Health questionnaire at embarkation
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Primary terminal health screening procedures
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Secondary Medical Screening Procedures
Crew Screening Procedures
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Pre-embarkation screening Covid-19 testing
- Yes
- No
- N/A
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- RT-PCR
- PCR
- Antigen
- Antibody
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Self-quarantine requirements at home
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Health questionnaire at embarkation
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Primary terminal health screening procedures
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Quarantine at embarkation/other quarantine setting
- 2 Days
- 4 Days
- 7 Days
- 10 Days
- 14 Days
Denial For Boarding Procedures & Disembarkation Scenarios
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Symptomatic cases
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Positive findings during screening process
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System in place to isolate/hospitalize cases off the ship
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Repatriation procedures for suspected or confirmed cases once released
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Hospital & hotels networking itinerary based
Reporting System to the Public Health Authorities
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CDC
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Local Authorities
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Health Canada
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Anvisa
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Other
Terminals & On Board Procedures For Covid-19 Risk Mitigation
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Guest capacity reduction for cruising
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Physical distancing procedures
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Use of face masks (mandatory/optional)
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Enough sanitation & disinfection stations in public areas
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Touchless technology
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Other technical measures or technology e.g. Pyure
Medical Facility
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Medical facility isolation ward for suspected/confirmed Covid-19 cases
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Nurse with ICU training & skills
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RT-PCR testing capability
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Antigen Point of Care testing capability
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Medical facility has written policies and procedures for routine cleaning and disinfection of environmental surfaces, including identification of responsible personnel.
- Upon Hire, prior to being allowed to perform environmental cleaning
- Periodically e.g., quarterly, annually
- When new equipment or protocols are introduced
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Medical staff is required to demonstrate competency with environmental cleaning procedures following each training.
- Upon Hire, prior to being allowed to perform environmental cleaning
- Periodically e.g., quarterly, annually
- When new equipment or protocols are introduced
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Medical facility routinely audits (monitors and documents) adherence to cleaning and disinfection procedures, including using products in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions (e.g., dilution, storage, shelf-life, contact time).
- Upon Hire, prior to being allowed to perform environmental cleaning
- Periodically e.g., quarterly, annually
- When new equipment or protocols are introduced
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Medical facility provides feedback from audits to personnel regarding their adherence to cleaning and disinfection procedures.
- Upon Hire, prior to being allowed to perform environmental cleaning
- Periodically e.g., quarterly, annually
- When new equipment or protocols are introduced
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Medical facility has a policy/procedure for decontamination of spills of blood or other body fluids.
- Upon Hire, prior to being allowed to perform environmental cleaning
- Periodically e.g., quarterly, annually
- When new equipment or protocols are introduced
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Providing space in waiting rooms and encouraging persons with symptoms of respiratory infections to sit at least 2 feet away from others as possible.
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Medical facility has policies and procedures to contain respiratory secretions in persons who have signs and symptoms of a respiratory infection, beginning at point of entry to the facility and continuing through the duration of the visit.
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Offering facemasks to coughing patients and other symptomatic persons upon entry to the facility, at a minimum, during periods of increased respiratory infection activity in the community.
PPE
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PPE stock quantities sufficient for an outbreak
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Medical staff who use PPE receive training on proper selection and use of PPE
- Upon hire, prior to being allowed to perform point-of-care testing
- Periodically e.g., quarterly, annually
- When new equipment or protocols are introduced
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Medical facility provides feedback from audits to staff regarding their performance with selection and use of PPE.
Point of Care Testing
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Medical staff who perform point-of-care testing receive training on recommended practices
- Upon hire, prior to being allowed to perform point-of-care testing
- Periodically e.g., quarterly, annually
- When new equipment or protocols are introduced
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Medical staff is required to demonstrate competency with recommended practices for point-of-care testing following each training.
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Medical facility routinely audits (monitors and documents) adherence to recommended practices during point-of-care testing.
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Medical facility provides feedback from audits to staff regarding their adherence to recommended practices.
Isolation & Quarantine
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Designated cabins for isolation (single occupancy)
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Designated cabins for quarantine
Medical Equipment Cleaning
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Medical facility has policies and procedures to ensure that reusable medical devices are cleaned and reprocessed appropriately prior to use on another patient.<br>
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Medical staff is required to demonstrate competency with reprocessing procedures (i.e., correct technique is observed by trainer) following each training
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Medical facility routinely audits (monitors and documents) adherence to reprocessing procedures.
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Medical facility provides feedback from audits to personnel regarding their adherence to reprocessing procedures.
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Medical facility has protocols to ensure that staff can readily identify devices that have been properly reprocessed and are ready for use (e.g., tagging system, storage in designated area).
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Medical facility has policies and procedures outlining facility response (i.e., risk assessment and recall of device) in the event of a reprocessing error or failure.
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Routine maintenance for reprocessing equipment (e.g., steam autoclave) is performed by biomedical personnel in accordance with manufacturer instructions; confirm maintenance records are available.
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Date of last biomedical preventative maintenance certification done
Sterilization of Reusable Devices
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Devices are thoroughly cleaned according to manufacturer instructions and visually inspected for residual soil prior to sterilization.
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Cleaning is performed as soon as practical after use (e.g., at the point of use) to prevent soiled materials from becoming dried onto devices.
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Enzymatic cleaner or detergent is used for cleaning and discarded according to manufacturer’s instructions (typically after each use)
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After cleaning, instruments are appropriately wrapped/packaged for sterilization
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A chemical indicator (process indicator) is placed correctly in the instrument packs in every load.
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A biological indicator, intended specifically for the type and cycle parameters of the sterilizer, is used at least weekly for each sterilizer and with every load containing implantable items.
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For dynamic air removal-type sterilizers (e.g., prevacuum steam sterilizer), an air removal test (Bowie-Dick test) is performed in an empty dynamic-air removal sterilizer each day the sterilizer is used to verify efficacy of air removal.
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Sterile packs are labeled with a load number that indicates the sterilizer used, the cycle or load number, the date of sterilization, and, if applicable, the expiration date.
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Sterilization logs are current and include results from each load.
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After sterilization, medical devices are stored so that sterility is not compromised.
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Sterile packages are inspected for integrity and compromised packages are reprocessed prior to use.
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The medical facility has a process to perform initial cleaning of devices (to prevent soiled materials from becoming dried onto devices) prior to transport to the off-site reprocessing facility.
Crew Training
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Stretcher team Covid-19 transport training & frequency
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General crew Covid-19 training & frequency