Information
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Practical Assessment - Front End Loader
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Candidate
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Date
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Location
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Assessor
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Level IV Assessor
Pre-shift Planning
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Clarifies work location, task & work instruction
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Ensures any required operating permits are completed / obtained
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Identifies hazards in the work area:<br>~ inclement weather <br>~ dust<br>~ fog <br>~ poor lighting / reduced visibility<br>~ environmental, geological and survey data
Pre-start
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Ensures the boarding steps, handrails and guard rails are in place, secure and free of grease / damage and secure.<br><br>- Maintains 3 points of contact when:<br> ~ boarding and dismounting excavator <br> ~ cleaning window / mirrors / working lights
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Ensures machine is isolated
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Identifies excavator footprint
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Starts at isolation point
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Inspects / confirms attachments fitted are suitable for work:<br><br>- Fit for purpose ( GP, sand etc )<br>- Damage, wear, structural cracks and missing GET
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Inspects all required components of undercarriage
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Inspects all required components of attachment
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Inspects all required components of lower superstructure
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Inspects all required components of upper superstructure
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Inspects all required components in / around cabin
Operate Hydraulic Excavator
In Cabin Checks
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Operator's can is reasonably clean, with no loose, unsecured or heavy articles in the cabin
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Adjusts the mirrors for proper visibility
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Adjusts the seat to body posture
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Checks the foot pedals for reach and can be operated comfortably
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Checks that the hand throttle / fuel dial control is at low idle
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All instruments, including the emergency stop button, windscreen wipers, horn, air conditioner and instrument panel are undamaged and in working order
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Windows and mirrors are clean and undamaged
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Checks that the area around the excavator is clear before start up
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Sounds the horn before staring up, in accordance with site requirements
Start Up
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Ensures all control levers / pedals are in neutral position
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Checks the hydraulic lock lever is in the lock position
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Checks the fuel control dial is in the low idle position
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Turns the ignition key to the on position - checks electronic monitor before staring.<br> - if engine dies not start, waits at least 2 minutes before starting
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After the engine starts, wait for the engine oil pressure, battery charge and oil pressure lamps illuminate
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Checks EMS / VIMS
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Cycles all controls to check operation
Moving Off
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Uses the following horn signals:<br><br>- 1 blast before staring <br>- 2 blasts before moving forward<br>- 3 blasts before reversing
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Waits 5-10 seconds after signalling before starting or moving the machine
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Ensures the drive sprockets are at the rear of the machine
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Increases the engine speed as required
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Ensures work equipment is folded and raised 40-50cm off the ground
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Moves the travel levers to move in required direction
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Positions and sets up machine for safe, efficient digging ( tracks are in full contact with the ground, travel motors are at the rear of the digging area)
Observes Basic Precautions for Digging
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Operates excavator smoothly, with correct reach angle to allow optimum efficiency and bucket lad, minimise over load or strain on excavator
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Sets and monitors bucket penetration for optimum use of bucket capacity
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Walks & re-positions excavator for safe and efficient operation
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Keeps sprocket drive to rear of machine
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Ensures stable, level footing
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Fills bucket on every pass
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Uses hydraulic power of arm & boom to dig
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Regularly monitors condition of bucket & GET
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Operates all hydraulic functions smoothly and consistently
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Handles oversize material safely & efficiently
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Demonstrates steady and consistent operation of machine that is aimed at minimising wear and damage
Shutting Down Excavator
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Ensures equipment is parked on firm, level ground away from pit walls
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Reduce the engine RPM's and starts shut down process
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Ensures bucket / attachment is lowered to the ground and neutralise equipment controls
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Allows the engine to slow idle speed without load for 3-5 minutes before shutting down
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Turn the key other off position
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Applies hydraulic lock out lever
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Ensures cabin is clean and the door is shut
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Dismounts correctly using 3 points of contact
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Isolates the battery power at the isolation switch
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Inspects bucket /attachment for cracks / damage, excessive wear
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Reports immediately if any parts are missing
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Conducts walk around inspection, inspects for damage, excessive wear
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Conducts site housekeeping requirements
Sign Off / Authorisation
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Candidate is assessed as
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Requires Further Training?
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Candidate agrees with the outcomes identified within the assessment
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Authorised trainer / assessor have suitably assessed the candidate and agree with the assessment outcomes