Information
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Practical Assessment - Front End Loader
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Candidate
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Date
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Location
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Assessor
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Level IV Assessor
Element 1. Plan and prepare
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The employee is to demonstrate the following:<br><br>- knows what tasks is to be completed <br>- required PPE is worn / in possession <br>- has a copy of SOP's for the task ( or knows where they can be assessed )
Element 2: Pre Start Checks
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Carries out required pre-start inspection
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Understands functions & operation of all instruments and controls
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Adjust seat and steering position to allow good vision and access to controls
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Adjusts seat & steering & mirrors to suitable position to enable good vision & access to all controls
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Adjusts mirrors to enable good vision
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Seat belts worn and adjusted correctly
Element 3: Start Engine
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Checks park brakes are applied
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Ensures transmission is in neutral position
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Sounds horn & allows 5 seconds before starting
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Allows engine self diagnostic check to complete
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Starter releases as engine fires
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Monitors gauges & instruments for correct operation
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Allows engine to warm up under own power
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Conducts hydraulic warm up
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Ensures air system is fully charged before attempting to move
Element 4: Drive Off
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Sounds horn & allows 5 seconds before moving forward or reverse.
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Selects correct gear to avoid clutch shudder
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Checks mirrors before moving for hazards
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Releases park brakes
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No acceleration applied on drive off
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Low Revs are maintained until normal operating temperature is reached
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Acceleration in a smooth & progressive
Element 5. Drive vehicle
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Gear changes are made within operating range of engine
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Clutch is used when changing gears
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Correct gear sequence is used when changing gears
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Obeys all speed restrictions ( built up areas & open road)
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Engine Revs are minimal to eliminate noise/ dust/ emissions
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Uses two hands on the steering wheel at all times
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All braking & slowing down is complete before entering corners/ turns
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Auxiliary brakes are used to conserve service brakes
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Correct operation of Power Divider in off road/ hazardous conditions
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Defensive observation techniques are used when operating (Front/ Rear/ Left/ Right)
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Correct use of signals & indicators
Element 6. Monitor Conditions
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Correct vehicle positioning is maintained on road ( open road & cornering)
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Instruments, gauges & mirrors are monitored at regular intervals
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Correct following distance is maintained (20 seconds)
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Defensive driving skills are utilised
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Adjusts speed to suit varying conditions
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Adequate clearances are maintained & avoids obstacles
Element 7: Operate Ancillary Equipment
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Anciliary equipment ( side tippers/ lid/ tarpaulin)
Element 8: Load / Unload Equipment
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Ensures loading areas safe and clear of any obstructions
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Positions vehicle correctly to allow ease of operations and good vision
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Ensures float is adjusted to the correct dimensions for the transport of the load
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Articulated machines, steering locks engaged
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Load is checked for dimensions:<br>- weight<br>- height<br>- width<br>- length
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Ensures correct load restraint lashings are utilised
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Chains, ratchets, turn buckles and binders were inspected for any form of wear or damage
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Buckets, blades and rippers lowered onto the deck checked load before moving off
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Excavator boom, dipper & bucket tucked in and lowered for transport
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Equipment offloaded in safe / suitable area
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Equipment secured<br><br>ie Keys removed, locked, isolated
Element 9: Couple/ Uncouple Unit
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Truck / dolly uncoupled from trailer
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Truck / dolly coupled to trailer
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Dolly uncoupled from trailer at turntable
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Dolly coupled to trailer at turntable
Element 10: Stop Engine
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Suitable area is selected for parking
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Park brake applied
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Transmission is placed in neutral position
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Engine break is turned off
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Engine is not revved before shut down
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Adequate time is allowed for engine to idle / cool down
Element 11: Operator Maintenance
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Check and top up compartment fluid levels (if required)
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Conducts visual checks of engine and engine bay for faults
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Check and grease driveline, check prime mover undercarriage
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Conducts walk round tyre and equipment check
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Cab and glass is cleaned, cab free of loose items
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Faults identified during inspections and operation are recorded and reported (Repair / Request)
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Fixes minor faults (when time permits)
Sign Off / Authorisation
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Candidate is assessed as
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Requires Further Training?
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Candidate agrees with the outcomes identified within the assessment
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Authorised trainer / assessor have suitably assessed the candidate and agree with the assessment outcomes